Prionospio sp. D (HERMES canyons)

Family: 
Spionidae
Genus: 
Prionospio
Species binomial name, or informal name: 
Prionospio sp. D (HERMES canyons)
Authority: 
L. Neal
Material Examined: 
Project/Cruise Hermes, CD 179 Locality Iberian margin - Setubal canyon Sample/Dive # 56804#6 Gear Megacores Sample notes Sed. depth:0-1cm; Mesh: 500microns; Depth: 3260m
Voucher: Ocean Basin: 
North Atlantic
Voucher: Cruise/Expedition: 
HERMES CD 179
Voucher: Location: 
Iberian margin - Setubal canyon
Voucher: Depth: 
3260m
Voucher: Sample: 
56804#6
Voucher: Repository: 
NHM London
Description: 

 

Branchiae a/p, from setiger: present, 4 pairs, from setiger 2

 

 

Arrangement and shape of branchiae: 1st and 4th pair long, cylindrical, smooth to slightly wrinkled but without pinnules, 1st pair longer, ratio: 2:1, 2nd and 3rd pair short, fleshy sub-triangular-like

 

 

Prostomium shape:  rectangular, anteriorly slightly rounded, peristomium collar-like, not forming lateral wings

 

 

Antenna a/p: absent, distinct caruncle reaches past the posterior of 1st segment

 

Dorsal crest:  postsetal lamellae from setiger 6 extending dorsally, margin with opposite lamella and forming low dorsal crest, which gets larger in subsequent segments

 

 

Saber chaetae from setiger no.: 19, single or 2, curved, stout but less than in P. sp. A (HERMES), distal end (from half-way up granulated

 

Neuropodial hooks from setiger no. : 20

 

Shape of postsetal neuropodial lamellae:  rectangular,

 

Type of neuropodial hooks:  multidentate with 4 teeth above the main one, with inflated hood, secondary hood present, about 10 per fascicle

 

Remarks: 

This species approaches P. ehlersi, Fauvel 1923, the most obvi-ous difference is lack of pinnules on long branchiae from 2nd seg-ment in HERMES specimens.

Illustrations: 

LM photographs, attached as PDF

Location

United States
38° 9' 15.48" N, 9° 36' 56.52" W
AttachmentSize
Prionospio sp.D.pdf1.71 MB
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